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Glacier retreat and associated processes since the Last Glacial Maximum in the Lejiamayu valley, Peruvian Andes
Authors:
- Adam Emmer,
- Melaine Le Roy,
- Ashim Sattar,
- Bijeesh K. Veettil,
- Jesús Alcalá-Reygosa,
- Néstor Campos,
- Jakub Małecki,
- Alejo Cochachin
- Record ID
- UAMe87706fbee9a4508b21917105487898a
- Author
- Journal series
- Journal of South American Earth Sciences, ISSN 0895-9811
- Issue year
- 2021
- Vol
- 109
- Pages
- 1-12
- Article number
- 103254
- Keywords in original language
- Glacier retreat, Glacier extent reconstruction, Moraine mapping, Glacial lakes, Cordillera blanca
- ASJC Classification
- ;
- Abstract in original language
- In this study, we examine glacier retreat and associated processes in the Lejiamayu valley, central Cordillera Blanca, Peru (9.27◦S; 77.48◦W) since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Based on detailed mapping of well- preserved moraines, we reconstruct glacier extent during the LGM, the Antarctic Cold Reversal (ACR) and the Little Ice Age (LIA), being 21.34 km2 (LGM), 13.68 km2 (ACR) and 6.84 km2 (LIA). We document that glacier extent decreased to 2,86 km2 since the end of the LIA in this catchment (ice loss 58%). In addition, we explore the colonization and growth of lichens and Schmidt-hammer rock test R-values over the deglaciated surfaces, sug- gesting a relationship to possible evironmental controls rather than to the timing of the exposure. Further, we use empirical glacier velocity-based equation to estimate maximum potential future volume of the new glacial lake forming in the upper part of the valley (4725 m a.s.l.; 2.2 Mm3). We conclude that previous estimates of future lake volume might have been underestimated and that the sufficiency of the glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) mitigation measures implemented at downstream located Lake Lejiacocha (4628 m a.s.l.) should be revised in future.
- DOI
- DOI:10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103254 Opening in a new tab
- Language
- eng (en) English
- Score (nominal)
- 70
- Score source
- journalList
- Score
- = 70.0, 28-03-2022, ArticleFromJournal
- Publication indicators
- = 1; : 2018 = 0.979; : 2019 (2 years) = 1.704 - 2019 (5 years) =2.039
- Uniform Resource Identifier
- https://researchportal.amu.edu.pl/info/article/UAMe87706fbee9a4508b21917105487898a/
- URN
urn:amu-prod:UAMe87706fbee9a4508b21917105487898a
* presented citation count is obtained through Internet information analysis and it is close to the number calculated by the Publish or PerishOpening in a new tab system.